7th–8th Grade

Dialectic School

The liberal art of dialectic is the skill of thinking. It is the skill of reasoning, questioning, and arguing in a way that intentionally recognizes grammatical and logical rules and honestly seeks what is true.

From the Headmaster

"All education is teleological. Teleology is the study of the purpose and/or end goal of a thing. So to say that all education is teleological is simply to say that there is an ultimate purpose for education. That purpose: the glory of God, the joy of mankind, and the renewal of all things!"

Russ Kapusinski

Headmaster

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All Students Are Thinkers.

From the time children can speak, they express a desire to know.

Filled with wonder, they are inquisitive and like to ask “Why?” As students approach their teens, this inquisitiveness becomes more pronounced. They realize that not all reasons are equally reasonable. They want verification, demonstration, and justification that a suggestion or explanation is correct. They begin to enjoy arguing. While this intellectual attribute can manifest itself as an irritation or even as disrespect, it is part of maturing and needs to be nourished.

Dialectic Culture

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    1

    Dialectic Covenant

    Dialectic students and faculty begin each year with commitments to each other and to God.

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    Overnight Trips

    Overnight trips in 7th and 8th grades help students grow in their appreciation of God and his creation.

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    20+

    Outside the Classroom

    Special events and athletics throughout the year help students succeed and engage in their studies.

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Dialectic Covenant

Teachers and students in dialectic school (7th and 8th grades) begin each year by entering into what we call the Dialectic Covenant.

In essence, this covenant is a binding agreement between faculty members and students. All faculty and students sign the covenant at the start of each school year, and it is put on display in every classroom as a reminder throughout the year.

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Dialectic Trips

When students see, hear, touch, taste, and smell the world around them, they truly experience what it is that they are studying; this experience contributes substantively to their learning.

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Outside the Classroom

Events throughout the year help students succeed and engage in their studies.

Two young male basketball players, one in a white jersey holding a basketball and jumping, the other in a black jersey defending, indoors on a basketball court.

Athletics

All dialectic students have the opportunity to participate in sports at Geneva.

Geneva athletes are challenged to practice and play with purpose (to honor God in effort and attitude), with delight (to excel with their God-given abilities), and with respect (towards opponents, teammates, coaches, and officials). Our goal is to manifest Christlikeness, even in the midst of intense competition, as representatives of Geneva, the church, and family.

We endeavor to provide the best and broadest athletic experience possible for our students. Growing in our faith and honoring God remains the primary goals of all those associated with Geneva athletics, but we always compete to win—indeed, we dishonor ourselves and our opponents if we do any less. And competing to win is evident in the success of our athletic programs and student athletes.

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We are obligated as parents and educators to “train a child in the way he should go.” We fulfill this in part by providing our students with the tools necessary to successfully navigate social and professional situations.

Our training in etiquette, manners, respect, and public speaking as well as in how to carry oneself with confidence equips our students with the skills and mindset that will serve them wherever they find God taking them.

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How Dialectic Students Practice Thinking

In the dialectic school (7th and 8th grades), one of our chief aims is to nourish our students’ minds by training them to identify arguments and distinguish those that are sound from those that are not.

One way of accomplishing this is to give them formal training in logic, teaching them how to discern fallacies and how to construct valid arguments. 
Throughout our dialectic school curriculum, we use a method of teaching and learning that trains students to ask and to follow questions. This method is commonly called “Socratic,” named for one of the earliest philosophers, Socrates, who used questions both to learn and to instruct. We want our students to habituate asking and following questions that can identify assumptions and underlying beliefs in order to gain deeper understanding. Therefore, students are encouraged to debate and challenge one another using the Socratic skills they are learning in an energetic yet kind and respectful manner.

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Clear Reasoning

Too often, it is the case with 7th and 8th grade instruction that it is focused on delivering information but does not instruct in how to question.

Students may learn facts and collect data from this approach, but they will not learn how to find and understand the arguments that give meaning to those facts. It does not take long for teenage students to become cynical with this type of education, and rightfully so, as it stunts their intellectual maturity.

Outcomes of the Dialectic Years

Given our commitment to and confession of Christian orthodoxy, the content of what we teach is Christ-centered.

It is common for 7th and 8th graders to begin having questions concerning God and what it means to have personal faith. In the dialectic school, we focus on training students to find and follow questions and arguments so that their minds can be properly sharpened and renewed and their hearts drawn toward those things that are true and meaningful. Ultimately, this means training our students how to find and follow Christ, the true source of understanding and the answer to our deepest questions.

Disciplined Reasoning

Students learn to evaluate arguments and think with logical precision.

Clear Argumentation

Students gain confidence in articulating and defending their ideas.

Intellectual Confidence

Students are no longer passive learners but active thinkers.

Christ-Centered Discernment

Students are trained to seek truth within a biblical worldview.

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    Grammar

    K4–6th Grade

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    Dialectic

    7th–8th Grade

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    Rhetoric

    9th–12th Grade

The Trivium

Geneva’s Christian Classical Education Model

Dialectic School Curriculum

This skill of asking and following questions is prevalent in our courses in dialectic school. Students interact with teachers who model Socratic instruction and engage in assignments that require that they find and follow the most significant questions of the discipline. 

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